India and ADB sign $98 million loan to promote Plants Health management

The Government of India and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) have entered into an agreement for a $98 million loan to assist in the implementation of India’s Clean Plant Programme.

Aims and Objectives

• The $98 million loan aims to enhance horticulture farmers’ access to certified disease-free planting materials. The primary objective is to improve crop yield, quality, and resilience, especially in the face of climate change challenges.

About the Atmanirbhar Clean Plant Programme (CPP):

AspectDetails
AnnouncementIntroduced in the Union Budget 2023-24 to strengthen plant health management in India.
ObjectiveDesigned to provide farmers with access to clean, disease-free planting materials.
ImplementationManaged by the National Horticulture Board (NHB), which will establish Clean Plant Centers nationwide.
Global CompetitivenessAims to enhance the global competitiveness of India’s horticulture sector.
Key Objectives– Strengthen plant health management regulations. 
– Establish Clean Plant Centres for disease-free crops. 
– Foster collaboration with private nurseries, researchers, state governments, and growers’ associations.
FundingSupported by an ADB loan to establish modern laboratories and diagnostic facilities at the Clean Plant Centres.
Certification SchemeIncludes a scheme for certifying private nurseries that produce disease-free planting materials.
India’s Horticulture Sector Status– In 2022-23, India’s horticulture production reached 351.92 million tonnes, surpassing foodgrain production. 
– Second-largest producer of fruits and vegetables globally, contributing 33% to agricultural Gross Value Added (GVA). 
– Leads in the production of crops like Bananas, Lime, Papaya, and Okra. 
– Horticulture production continues to grow steadily, driven by proactive government policies.
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